# Django 5.2 documentation

# Source code for django.template.backends.jinja2

    from pathlib import Path

    import jinja2

    from django.conf import settings
    from django.template import TemplateDoesNotExist, TemplateSyntaxError
    from django.utils.functional import cached_property
    from django.utils.module_loading import import_string

    from .base import BaseEngine
    from .utils import csrf_input_lazy, csrf_token_lazy

    class Jinja2(BaseEngine):
        app_dirname = "jinja2"

        def __init__(self, params):
            params = params.copy()
            options = params.pop("OPTIONS").copy()
            super().__init__(params)

            self.context_processors = options.pop("context_processors", [])

            environment = options.pop("environment", "jinja2.Environment")
            environment_cls = import_string(environment)

            if "loader" not in options:
                options["loader"] = jinja2.FileSystemLoader(self.template_dirs)
            options.setdefault("autoescape", True)
            options.setdefault("auto_reload", settings.DEBUG)
            options.setdefault(
                "undefined", jinja2.DebugUndefined if settings.DEBUG else jinja2.Undefined
            )

            self.env = environment_cls(**options)

        def from_string(self, template_code):
            return Template(self.env.from_string(template_code), self)

        def get_template(self, template_name):
            try:
                return Template(self.env.get_template(template_name), self)
            except jinja2.TemplateNotFound as exc:
                raise TemplateDoesNotExist(exc.name, backend=self) from exc
            except jinja2.TemplateSyntaxError as exc:
                new = TemplateSyntaxError(exc.args)
                new.template_debug = get_exception_info(exc)
                raise new from exc

        @cached_property
        def template_context_processors(self):
            return [import_string(path) for path in self.context_processors]

    class Template:
        def __init__(self, template, backend):
            self.template = template
            self.backend = backend
            self.origin = Origin(
                name=template.filename,
                template_name=template.name,
            )

        def render(self, context=None, request=None):
            if context is None:
                context = {}
            if request is not None:
                context["request"] = request
                context["csrf_input"] = csrf_input_lazy(request)
                context["csrf_token"] = csrf_token_lazy(request)
                for context_processor in self.backend.template_context_processors:
                    context.update(context_processor(request))
            try:
                return self.template.render(context)
            except jinja2.TemplateSyntaxError as exc:
                new = TemplateSyntaxError(exc.args)
                new.template_debug = get_exception_info(exc)
                raise new from exc

    class Origin:
        """
        A container to hold debug information as described in the template API
        documentation.
        """

        def __init__(self, name, template_name):
            self.name = name
            self.template_name = template_name

    def get_exception_info(exception):
        """
        Format exception information for display on the debug page using the
        structure described in the template API documentation.
        """
        context_lines = 10
        lineno = exception.lineno
        source = exception.source
        if source is None:
            exception_file = Path(exception.filename)
            if exception_file.exists():
                source = exception_file.read_text()
        if source is not None:
            lines = list(enumerate(source.strip().split("\n"), start=1))
            during = lines[lineno - 1][1]
            total = len(lines)
            top = max(0, lineno - context_lines - 1)
            bottom = min(total, lineno + context_lines)
        else:
            during = ""
            lines = []
            total = top = bottom = 0
        return {
            "name": exception.filename,
            "message": exception.message,
            "source_lines": lines[top:bottom],
            "line": lineno,
            "before": "",
            "during": during,
            "after": "",
            "total": total,
            "top": top,
            "bottom": bottom,
        }